Preview

Voprosy literatury

Advanced search
Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Yury Dombrovsky’s complaint to the Prosecutor General of the USSR

https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2021-6-208-251

Abstract

Yury Dombrovsky did not leave any journals or memoirs. His life story can be gleaned from letters, criminal case files and other official records, as well as reminiscences of his friends and autobiographical prose and poetry. This publication of a previously unknown complaint is highly significant: first of all, it contains the writer’s description of his personal odyssey during the Stalin era and offers a concise yet informative summary of events spanning a long period of time (1920s–1940s) and their background; importantly, it covers his time in the labour camp, of which very little is known. With few exceptions, e.g., the extract entitled ‘From the Notes of Zybin’ from his novel The Keeper of Antiquities [ Khranitel drevnostey], Dombrovsky avoided remembering this period or writing about it. The complaint to the Prosecutor General of the USSR survived in the case file of the fourth criminal proceedings started against Dombrovsky in 1949. The complaint mentions famous personalities, writers and literary critics. The comments to the publication draw on a vast body of documents including Dombrovsky’s criminal case files.

About the Author

I. Duardovich
Voprosy Literatury literary journal
Russian Federation

Igor Duardovich, historian of literature, literary critic

10 Bolshoy Gnezdnikovsky Ln., Moscow, 125009



References

1. A list of works. (1948). [list] Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, Fond 631, inv. 39, item 1959, sheet 34. Moscow, Russian Federation. (In Russ.)

2. An archival letter of verification, dtd. 13 Jan. 2021. (2021). [letter of verification] Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for Irkutsk Region. Irkutsk, Russian Federation. (In Russ.)

3. Criminal case No. 235 (arch. No. R41171). On the charge of Dombrovsky Yury Osipovich under Article 58, paragraphs 10 and 11 and Article 74 of the Criminal Code of the RSFSR. 12 Sept. 1932. (1932). [case file] Central Archive of the Federal Security Service. Moscow, Russian Federation. (In Russ.)

4. Criminal case No. 0072 (arch. No. 03504). On the charge of Dombrovsky Yury Osipovich under Article 58, paragraph 10 of the Criminal Code of the RSFSR. 26 Aug. 1939 (3 vols). (1939). [case file] Directorate for Information and Statistics of the Information and Analytical Centre of the Police Department of Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan. (In Russ.)

5. Criminal case No. 417 (arch. No. 03618). On the charge of Dombrovsky Yury Osipovich under Article 58, paragraph 10, part 1 of the Criminal Code of the RSFSR. 30 Mar. 1949 (2vols). (1949). [case file] Directorate for Information and Statistics of the Information and Analytical Centre of the Police Department of Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan. (In Russ.)

6. Dombrovsky, Y. (1939). A stone axe. Kazakhstanskiy Sovremennik, Almaty: [s. n.], pp. 165-169. (In Russ.)

7. Dombrovsky, Y. (1945/1946). An autobiography. [autobiography] Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, Fond 631, inv. 39, item 1959, sheets 11-16. Moscow, Russian Federation. (In Russ.)

8. Dombrovsky, Y. (1946/1947). An account of my work. [record] Central State Archive of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Fond 1778, inv. 3, file 78. Personal case file of Dombrovsky Yury Osipovich, the writer. Sheet 9 ob. Almaty, Kazakhstan. (In Russ.)

9. Dombrovsky, Y. (1950s). Letters to L. I. Varshavsky. [letters] Central State Archive of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Fond R-1800, inv. 1, file 281. Almaty, Kazakhstan. (In Russ.)

10. Dombrovsky, Y. (1992). Letter to S. Antonov. In: K. Turumova-Dombrovskaya, ed., The collected works of Y. Dombrovsky (6 vols). Vol. 6. Moscow: Terra, pp. 326-336. (In Russ.)

11. Duardovich, I. (2019a). A ten-year-long ‘Night.’ Why Yury Dombrovsky was sent to jail for an anti-American novel. Ogonyok, 39, pp. 38-39. (In Russ.)

12. Duardovich, I. (2019b). Yury Dombrovsky: An arrest in Myortviy Alley. Voprosy Literatury, 3, pp. 240-271. (In Russ.)

13. Duardovich, I. (2020). Onto the ‘black bulletin board’ of shame, or Yury Dombrovsky in the archives of the Higher State Literary Courses (VGLK) (1925-1929). Voprosy Literatury, 3, pp. 213-276. (In Russ.)

14. Duardovich, I. (2021). The case of the Keeper of antiquities. Voprosy Literatury, 4, pp. pp. 239-386. (In Russ.)

15. Duardovich, I. and Turumova-Dombrovskaya, K. (2021). An interview with K. Turumova-Dombrovskaya, dtd. 8 Mar. 2021. [interview] I. Duardovich’s personal archive. Moscow, Russian Federation. (In Russ.)

16. Extract from the record, dtd. 28 Sept. 1944. (1944). [record] Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, Fond 631, inv. 39, item 1959, sheet 38. Moscow, Russian Federation. (In Russ.)

17. Kuzmin, N. (1993). What is a feat worth? A documentary narrative on Yury Dombrovsky, the writer. Molodaya Gvardiya, 10, pp. 19-64. (In Russ.)

18. Mironov, A. (2010). Special labour camp Ozyorniy. Rodina, 7, pp. 141-145. (In Russ.)

19. Mitina, S. (1992). Saving the manuscript. In: K. Turumova-Dombrovskaya, ed., The collected works of Y. Dombrovsky (6 vols). Vol. 2. Moscow: Terra, pp. 456-457. (In Russ.)

20. Morozov, A. (2019). Y. O. Dombrovsky’s biography. Landmarks of his life and work. In: Y. Dombrovsky, The poet and the muse. Orenburg: Orenbugskoe kn. izd. im. G. P. Donkovtseva, pp. 70-80. (In Russ.)

21. Mukanov, S. (1947). Character reference of the writer Yury Osipovich Dombrovsky, dtd. 8 Aug. 1947. [reference] Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, Fond 631, inv. 39, item 1959. Moscow, Russian Federation. (In Russ.)

22. Personal card of the member of the Soviet Writers’ Union of the USSR, dtd. 20Feb. 1947. (1947). [card] Russian State Archive ofLiterature and Art, Fond631, inv. 39, item 1959, sheets 29-30. Moscow, Russian Federation. (InRuss.)

23. Personal card, dtd. 19 Sept. 1948. (1948). [card] Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, Fond 631, inv. 39, item 1959, sheets 9-10 ob. Moscow, Russian Federation. (In Russ.)

24. Personal card. (1948/1949). [card] Central State Archive of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Fond 1778, inv. 3, file 78. Personal case file of Dombrovsky Yury Osipovich, the writer. Sheets 2-4 ob. Almaty, Kazakhstan. (In Russ.)

25. Portnova, D. (2017). Reminiscences of Yury Dombrovsky. Noviy Mir, 7, pp. 88-132. (In Russ.)

26. Roginsky, B. (2001). Correspondence between Y. Lurie and Y. Dombrovsky. Zvezda, 5, pp. 145-164. (In Russ.)

27. Ryklin, G. (1946). A conversation between an insurance agent and Vladimir Lensky. Krokodil, 28, p. 5. (In Russ.)

28. Snegin, D. (1949). We should increase vigilance on the ideological front! Kazakhstanskaya Pravda, 20 Mar., p. 3. (In Russ.)

29. Snitkovsky, V. (2021). In memoriam Aleksandr Zhovtis. [online] Zametki Evreyskoy Istorii. Available at: https://berkovich-zametki.com/Nomer17/Snitkov1.htm [Accessed 24 Aug. 2021]. (In Russ.)

30. Strelkova, Irina Ivanovna. (2021). [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Стрелкова,_Ирина_Ивановна#cite_note-2 [Accessed 1 June 2021]. (In Russ.)

31. Turumova-Dombrovskaya, K. (1992a). Commentary. In: K. Turumova-Dombrovskaya, ed., The collected works of Y. Dombrovsky (6 vols). Vol. 1. Moscow: Terra, pp. 347-348. (In Russ.)

32. Turumova-Dombrovskaya, K. (1992b). Commentary. In: K. Turumova-Dombrovskaya, ed., The collected works of Y. Dombrovsky (6 vols). Vol. 3. Moscow: Terra, pp. 365-366. (In Russ.)

33. Turumova-Dombrovskaya, ed. (1992c). The collected works of Y. Dombrovsky (6 vols). Vol. 2. Moscow: Terra. (In Russ.)

34. Vulfovich, T. (1997). Conversations with Yury Dombrovsky. Znamya, 6, pp. 123-147. (In Russ.)

35. Zhovtis, A. (1989-1994). Letter to Kl. Dombrovskaya on the publication of Yury Dombrovsky’s poems. Typescript. [letter] Central State Archive of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Fond 2354, file 86, inv. 1. Almaty, Kazakhstan. (In Russ.)

36. Zhovtis, A. (1999). Case No. 417. Kontinent, 3, pp. 263-280. (In Russ.)


Review

For citations:


Duardovich I. Yury Dombrovsky’s complaint to the Prosecutor General of the USSR. Voprosy literatury. 2021;(6):208-251. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2021-6-208-251

Views: 155


ISSN 0042-8795 (Print)