Preview

Voprosy literatury

Advanced search
Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Literature in the life of Evgeny Viktorovich Tarle

https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2019-6-13-49

Abstract

A renowned historian, Evgeny Tarle (1874–1955) was famously preoccupied with literature. His ‘eternal companions’ included Pushkin, Lermontov, Nekrasov, Dostoevsky, Saltykov-Shchedrin, and L. Tolstoy. Another notable fact is his ambiguous attitude to contemporary Russian and Western literature. Tarle was a keen reader of Pascal, Schopenhauer, Vladimir Solovyov, and Rozanov, among others. His literary and particularly epistolary legacy features a few exceptionally perceptive and brilliant characteristics of writers and philosophers, many of which are published here for the first time. Tarle maintained a wide circle of literary acquaintances. He was a close friend of the authors Tatiana Bogdanovich, Tatiana Shchepkina-Kupernik, and Evgeny Lann – recipients of his most interesting letters. Tarle was also well acquainted with several literary scholars and critics, including S. Vengerov, P. Shchegolev, A. Gornfeld, K. Chukovsky, B. Eichenbaum, Y. Oksman, and others. Conveying shrewd observations on literature, Tarle’s comments on the subject also provide insights into the scholar’s own personality and work.

About the Author

Boris S. Kaganovich
St. Petersburg Institute of History of the RAS
Russian Federation

Doctor of History

7 Petrozavodskaya St., St. Petersburg, 197110, Russia



References

1. Bakhtin, M. (1979) Problems of Dostoevsky’s poetics. 4th ed. Moscow: Iskusstvo. (In Russ.)

2. Bocharov, S. (1993). About one conversation and its context. Novoe Literaturnoe Obozrenie, 2, pp. 70-89. (In Russ.)

3. Chapkevich, E. (1994). Before the quill pen falls out of my hands... Life and works of Academician E. V. Tarle. Orel: Poligr.-izd. prepdpriyatie ‘Orel’. (In Russ.)

4. Chukovskaya, L. (2015). ‘Writing a diary helps a lot’ (1938-1994). Moscow: Vremya. (In Russ.)

5. Dymshits, A. (1968). Memory links. Portraits and sketches. Moscow: Sovetskiy pisatel. (In Russ.)

6. Dunaevsky, V., Durnovtsev, V. and Chapkevich, E., eds. (1981). From the literary heritage of Academician E. V. Tarle. Moscow: Nauka. (In Russ.)

7. Eihenbaum, B. (1993). Diary of 1946. Peterburgskiy Zhurnal, 1-2, pp. 183-202. (In Russ.)

8. Eymontova, R., ed. (1999). From S. S. Dmitriev’s diaries. Otechestvennaya Istoriya, 3, pp. 142-169. (In Russ.)

9. Ginsburg, L. (1951). A letter to E. V. Tarle, dtd. 28 Jan. 1951. [letter] Department of Manuscripts of the Russian National Library, Fond 1377, inv. 3, item 164, sheet 1. Moscow, Russia. (In Russ.)

10. Ginsburg, L. (1957). Herzen’s ‘My Past and Thoughts’ [‘Byloe i dumy’]. Leningrad: GIKhL. (In Russ.) Grossman, L. (1945). N. S. Leskov. Life. Works. Poetics. Moscow: Goslitizdat. (In Russ.)

11. Kaganovich, B. (1999). Letters of Academician E. V. Tarle to A. D. Lyublinskaya. Novaya i Noveyshaya Istoriya, 3, pp. 153-161. (In Russ.)

12. Kaganovich, B. (2005). Nadezhda Oseevna Shchupak. Life and fate. Diaspora: Novye Materialy, 7, pp. 571-593. (In Russ.)

13. Kaganovich, B. (2014). Evgeny Viktorovich Tarle: The historian and time. St. Petersburg: Evropeyskiy universitet v Sankt-Peterburge. (In Russ.)

14. Kaganovich, B., ed. (2018). E. V. Tarle on the historical novel. Peterburgskiy Istoricheskiy Zhurnal, 18(2), pp. 166-177. (In Russ.)

15. Lann, E. <1942-1950>. The portrait of Tarle. Sketches. [sketches] Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, Fond 2210, inv. 1, item 137. Moscow, Russia. (In Russ.)

16. Lann, E. (1946). Dickens. Moscow: Goslitizdat. (In Russ.)

17. Lann, E. <1956>. Evgeny Viktorovich Tarle. [authorized typescript] The Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Fond 627, inv. 6, item 53, sheets 35-105. (In Russ.)

18. Lann, E. (1972). Evgeny Viktorovich Tarle. In: V. Rubenburg, ed., Problems of the history of international relations: Collected papers in memory of Academician E. V. Tarle. Leningrad: Nauka, pp. 56-78. (In Russ.) Losievky, I., ed. (1993). ‘It was Evgeny Viktorovich Tarle.’ Letters to L. E. Belozerskaya-Bulgakova. Zvezda, 9, pp. 160-170. (In Russ.)

19. Merezhkovsky, D. (1929). Napoleon. Belgrade: Russkaya biblioteka. (In Russ.)

20. Mikhaylovsky, B. et al., eds. (1960). A chronicle of Maxim Gorky’s life and work (4 vols). Vol. 4: 1930-1936. Moscow: AN SSSR. (In Russ.)

21. Platonova, N. (1934). A letter to E. V. Tarle, dtd. 26 Apr. 1934. [letter] The Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Fond 627, inv. 4, item 94, sheet 46. Moscow, Russia. (In Russ.)

22. Prokhorov, G., ed. (2008). Letters of L. Gumilyov to the brother’s mother, O. N. Vysotskaya, to his friend, V. N. Abrosov, and to his brother, O. N. Vysotsky (1945-1991). St. Petersburg: Pushkinskiy Dom. (In Russ.)

23. Tarle, E. (1903). Essays and records on the history of the European social movement in the 19th c. St. Petersburg: T-vo M. О. Volf. (In Russ.)

24. <Tarle, E.> (1916). Review of ‘The Red and the Black’, by Stendhal. Russkie Zapiski, 1, pp. 310-313. (In Russ.)

25. Tarle, E. <1924-1941>. Letters to O. G. Tarle. [letters] The Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Fond 627, inv. 4. Moscow, Russia. (In Russ.)

26. Tarle, E. <1929-1952>. Letters to T. L. Shchepkina-Kupernik. [letters] Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, Fond 571, inv. 1, item 1044. Moscow, Russia. (In Russ.)

27. Tarle, E. (1935-1952). Letters to B. Eichenbaum. [letters] Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, Fond 1527, inv. 1, item 597. Moscow, Russia. (In Russ.)

28. Tarle, E. (1937a). A reader’s notes. Literaturniy Kritik, 1, pp. 207-216. (In Russ.) Tarle, E. (1937b). Embarrassing excuses. Literaturniy Kritik, 5, pp. 44-49. (In Russ.)

29. Tarle, E. (1937c). Pushkin and European politics. Izvestiya, 8 Feb. (In Russ.) Tarle, E. (1940). On the historical library of Detizdat. Detskaya Literatura, 11-12, pp. 19-23. (In Russ.)

30. Tarle, E. (1943a). Images of the past. Literatura i Iskusstvo, 14 Aug. (In Russ.)

31. Tarle, E. (1943b). Review of ‘Old England’ [‘Staraya Angliya’], by E. Lann. Istoricheskiy Zhurnal, 11-12, pp. 102-103. (In Russ.)

32. Tarle, E. (1948). André Maurois, ‘a historian’. Literaturnaya Gazeta, 19 June. (In Russ.)

33. Tarle, E. <1948-1953>. Letters to M. V. Tarnovskaya. [letters] The Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Fond 627, inv. 6, item 79. Moscow, Russia. (In Russ.)

34. Tarle, E. (1949). New works on Lermontov. Literaturnaya Gazeta, 26 Mar. (In Russ.)

35. Tarle, E. <1952>. Pushkin’s understanding of history. [transcript of the report] The Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Fond 627, inv. 1, item 238а. Moscow, Russia. (In Russ.)

36. Tarle, E. (1952-1953). Letters to O. Eichenbaum. [letters] Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, Fond 1527, inv. 1, item 951. Moscow, Russia. (In Russ.)

37. Tarle, E. (1961a). On Zola’s novel <1914>. In: E. Tarle, Collected works (12 vols). Vol. 11. Moscow: AN SSSR, pp. 422-430. (In Russ.)

38. Tarle, E. (1961b). Collected works (12 vols). Vol. 11. Moscow: AN SSSR. (In Russ.)

39. Tarle, E. (1962). ‘Napoleon’ by Stendhal <1940>. In: E. Tarle, Collected works (12 vols). Vol. 12. Moscow: AN SSSR, pp. 403-405. (In Russ.)

40. Tarle, E. (1963). Pushkin as a historian. Noviy Mir, 9, pp. 211-220. (In Russ.)

41. Tarle, E. and Eichenbaum, B. (1965). On M. Y. Lermontov’s poem ‘The Great Man’ [‘Velikiy muzh’] (From the correspondence between E. V. Tarle and B. М. Eichenbaum). Russkaya Literatura, 1, pp. 187-189. (In Russ.)

42. Tomashevsky, B. (1937). For the right understanding of Pushkin (A reply to E. Tarle). Literaturniy Kritik, 4, pp. 145-156. (In Russ.)

43. Tomashevsky, Y., ed. (1995). Reminiscences about Mikhail Zoshchenko. St. Petersburg: Khudozhestvennaya literatura. (In Russ.)

44. Turovskaya, M. (1987). In memory of the current moment. Moscow: Sovetskiy pisatel. (In Russ.)

45. Zhdanov, V., ed. (1954). The complete works of L. Tolstoy (90 vols). Vol. 73. Moscow: Goslitizdat. (In Russ.)


Review

For citations:


Kaganovich B.S. Literature in the life of Evgeny Viktorovich Tarle. Voprosy literatury. 2019;(6):13-49. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2019-6-13-49

Views: 502


ISSN 0042-8795 (Print)