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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voplit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы литературы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy literatury</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8795</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31425/0042-8795-2019-6-13-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voplit-248</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ ИДЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF IDEAS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Литература в жизни Евгения   Викторовича Тарле</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Literature in the life of Evgeny Viktorovich Tarle</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каганович</surname><given-names>Б. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaganovich</surname><given-names>Boris S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор исторических наук</p><p>197110, Россия, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Петрозаводская, д. 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of History</p><p>7 Petrozavodskaya St., St. Petersburg, 197110, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amabor@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский институт истории РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Institute of History of the RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury», 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/248">https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/248</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются литературные вкусы и взгляды знаменитого историка Е. Тарле. Литература занимала огромное место в его жизни. В литературном и особенно эпистолярном наследии Тарле содержится целый ряд острых и блестящих характеристик русских и западных писателей, многие из которых впервые приводятся в настоящей статье.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A renowned historian, Evgeny Tarle (1874–1955) was famously preoccupied with literature. His ‘eternal companions’ included Pushkin, Lermontov, Nekrasov, Dostoevsky, Saltykov-Shchedrin, and L. Tolstoy. Another notable fact is his ambiguous attitude to contemporary Russian and Western literature. Tarle was a keen reader of Pascal, Schopenhauer, Vladimir Solovyov, and Rozanov, among others. His literary and particularly epistolary legacy features a few exceptionally perceptive and brilliant characteristics of writers and philosophers, many of which are published here for the first time. Tarle maintained a wide circle of literary acquaintances. He was a close friend of the authors Tatiana Bogdanovich, Tatiana Shchepkina-Kupernik, and Evgeny Lann – recipients of his most interesting letters. Tarle was also well acquainted with several literary scholars and critics, including S. Vengerov, P. Shchegolev, A. Gornfeld, K. Chukovsky, B. Eichenbaum, Y. Oksman, and others. Conveying shrewd observations on literature, Tarle’s comments on the subject also provide insights into the scholar’s own personality and work.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Е. Тарле</kwd><kwd>Е. Ланн</kwd><kwd>Б. Эйхенбаум</kwd><kwd>А. Пушкин</kwd><kwd>Ф. Достоевский</kwd><kwd>А. Шопенгауэр</kwd><kwd>русская литература</kwd><kwd>западная литература.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>E. Tarle</kwd><kwd>E. Lann</kwd><kwd>B. Eichenbaum</kwd><kwd>A. Pushkin</kwd><kwd>F. Dostoevsky</kwd><kwd>A. 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