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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voplit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы литературы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy literatury</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8795</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31425/0042-8795-2026-5-72-88</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voplit-940</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЕК МИНУВШИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FROM THE LAST CENTURY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мясо и скелет, или В революционном тупике. О конструктивистском эксперименте Ильи Сельвинского</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The meat and the skeleton, or In the revolutionary dead-end. On Ilya Selvinsky’s Constructivist experiment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шакарян</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakaryan</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константин Ашотович Шакарян, литературовед, эссеист, независимый исследователь</p><p>125375, г. Москва, Б. Гнездниковский пер., д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin A. Shakaryan, literary scholar, essayist, independent researcher</p><p>10 Bolshoy Gnezdnikovsky Ln., Moscow, 125375</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">www.konstantinshakaran@gmail.com</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury», 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/940">https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/940</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируется творчество И. Сельвинского периода конструктивизма — направления, фактическим создателем и лидером которого был поэт. К. Шакарян предлагает принципиально новое прочтение ключевых конструктивистских произведений Сельвинского, рассматривая их как звенья единого эксперимента: попытки создания произведений эпохального масштаба, где был бы найден баланс между большой правдой времени и малой правдой отдельно взятого человека.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study of critic and literary scholar K. Shakaryan is concerned with I. Selvinsky’s works created during his experimentation with Constructivism, an artistic movement he essentially co-founded and headlined. The scholar offers a radically new interpretation of Selvinsky’s Constructivist oeuvre (notably, his novel in verse Fur Trade [Pushtorg] (1927) and tragedy Komandarm-2 (1928)), considering them components of the same experiment. This lyric experiment, argues Shakaryan, is constituted by Selvinsky’s attempts to create works on a momentous scale that are defined by a perfect balance between the big truth of the day and the small truth of an individual. Interestingly, Selvinsky was more preoccupied with the latter, in a way hardly expected from a champion of revolution. Possessing a unique standing in the literature of his day, as well as artistic insight and personal integrity, Selvinsky was able to foretell, as early as in the 1920s, many of the woes that were to befall his country and its people in the subsequent decades.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>И. Сельвинский</kwd><kwd>конструктивизм</kwd><kwd>трагедия</kwd><kwd>советская поэзия 1920-х годов</kwd><kwd>поэзия советской мировоззренческой ветви</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>I. Selvinsky</kwd><kwd>Constructivism</kwd><kwd>tragedy</kwd><kwd>1920s’ Soviet poetry</kwd><kwd>poetry of Soviet ideological branch</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мейерхольд Вс. Несколько слов о постановке // Литературная газета. 1929. 30 сентября. С. 4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meyerhold, Vs. (1929). A few words on the production. Literaturnaya Gazeta, 30 Sept., p. 4. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Молдавский Д. М. Снег и время. Л.: Советский писатель, 1989.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moldavsky, D. (1989). Snow and time. Leningrad: Sovetskiy pisatel. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Огнев Владимир. 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