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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voplit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы литературы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy literatury</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8795</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31425/0042-8795-2026-3-13-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voplit-905</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>1945–2026</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>1945–2026</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Как на теле рубец…»: Сталинградская битва в рассказе Бориса Екимова «Под высоким крестом»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>“Like a welt on the body…” The Battle of Stalingrad in Boris Yekimov’s short story Underneath a Tall Cross [Pod vysokim krestom]</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перевалова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perevalova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Валентиновна Перевалова, доктор филологических наук</p><p>400008, г. Волгоград, проспект имени В. И. Ленина, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Perevalova, Doctor of Philology</p><p>27 V. I. Lenin Av., Volgograd, 400008</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cavaler@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный социально-педагогический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury», 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/905">https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/905</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье идет речь о рассказе Б. Екимова «Под высоким крестом», посвященном осмыслению итогов Великой Отечественной войны на примере крестьянского семейства Атарщиковых. Главный герой рассказа, Иван Атарщиков, сталкиваясь с «черными копателями», вспоминает историю своего рода и установку крестов на могилах погибших в Волгоградской области солдат; автор статьи также прослеживает связь рассказа Екимова с мемуарными свидетельствами о боях под Сталинградом и с романом П. Селезнева «Южный крест».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses B. Yekimov’s short story Underneath a Tall Cross [Pod vysokim krestom], an attempt to interpret the ordeal of the Great Patriotic War through the experiences of the Atarshchikov farmworker family. Of the story’s two plotlines, one is concerned with the events of the year 2004, marked by preparations for the sixtieth anniversary of the 1945 Victory Day. The other evokes memories of 1942, known to the protagonist, the young cowherd Ivan, mainly from his relatives’ recollections. Following an encounter with grave robbers, Ivan relives his family’s history, including the construction of temporary wooden crosses over the mass graves of soldiers killed in the Volgograd region. The scholar also traces the connection between Yekimov’s story and documented reminiscences of the Battle of Stalingrad (such as Marshal Yeryomenko’s memoir and testimonies of occupation survivors) as well as P. Seleznyov’s novel Southern Cross [Yuzhniy krest]. Perevalova argues that, in Underneath a Tall Cross, Yekimov engages in an artistic conversation with the author of Southern Cross, with both writers viewing the cross as a symbol of a spiritual weapon against evil forces of any stripe.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Б. Екимов</kwd><kwd>П. Селезнев</kwd><kwd>В. Некрасов</kwd><kwd>лейтенантская проза</kwd><kwd>деревенская проза</kwd><kwd>Сталинградская битва</kwd><kwd>категория памяти</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>B. Yekimov</kwd><kwd>P. Seleznyov</kwd><kwd>V. Nekrasov</kwd><kwd>‘lieutenant prose’</kwd><kwd>‘village prose’</kwd><kwd>the Battle of Stalingrad</kwd><kwd>the category of memory</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бахтин М. М. Эстетика словесного творчества / Сост. С. Г. Бочаров. М.: Искусство, 1986.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bakhtin, M. (1986). Aesthetics of verbal creativity. Ed. by S. Bocharov. Moscow: Iskusstvo. 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