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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voplit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы литературы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy literatury</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8795</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31425/0042-8795-2024-4-184-189</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voplit-753</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КНИЖНЫЙ РАЗВОРОТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DOUBLE-PAGE SPREAD</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>В. К. Кантор. Россия как судьба</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>V. K. Kantor. Russia as destiny</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алина Андреевна Жукова, аспирант</p><p>105066, г. Москва, ул. Старая Басманная, д. 21/4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina A. Zhukova, postgraduate student</p><p>21/4 Staraya Basmannaya St., Moscow, 105066</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aazhukova@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>184</fpage><lpage>189</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury», 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/753">https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/753</self-uri><abstract><p>Новая книга В. Кантора «Россия как судьба» посвящена проблеме выбора России как судьбы и верности этому выбору. В рецензии показано, каким образом Кантор проводит, начиная с Петра I, линию русских европейцев — творцов русской культуры; тех, кто, несмотря на интеллектуальное обогащение опытом Европы, всегда возвращался к России.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Kantor’s book is devoted to the problem of choosing Russia as one’s own destiny and remaining loyal to that choice. The book’s leitmotif is the significance of the word in our lives: turning to the word, we continue God’s work, and the writer’s inner freedom and self-discovery at the crossroads of epochs ensures the word’s immortality. Kantor complements his religious interpretation of literature and writing with a cultural-historical interpretation that draws on Mamardashvili’s ideas. The latter argued that the question whether Dostoevsky and Tolstoy loved Russia is nonsensical: He believed both to be Russia — or creators of Russia. Kantor, however, further develops the concept by pointing out that creation is only possible for a loving heart, and that it was love for Russia as a great nation that set Peter I and his successors apart from Lenin, Tolstoy, Herzen, and others who hated Russia or failed to see its greatness. In Kantor’s perception the prevalent thought of Russian Europeans was to accept Russia as their destiny — and his own creed can be deduced from this idea.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Петр I</kwd><kwd>А. Пушкин</kwd><kwd>Н. Карамзин</kwd><kwd>П. Чаадаев</kwd><kwd>Ф. Достоевский</kwd><kwd>В. Ленин</kwd><kwd>В. Кантор</kwd><kwd>М. Мамардашвили</kwd><kwd>русский европеец</kwd><kwd>«философский пароход»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Peter I</kwd><kwd>A. Pushkin</kwd><kwd>N. Karamzin</kwd><kwd>P. Chaadaev</kwd><kwd>F. Dostoevsky</kwd><kwd>V. Lenin</kwd><kwd>V. Kantor</kwd><kwd>M. Mamardashvili</kwd><kwd>Russian Europeans</kwd><kwd>the ‘philosophers’ steamer’</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кантор В. К. Посреди времен, или Карта моей памяти. М.; СПб.: Центр гуманитарных инициатив: Университетская книга, 2015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kantor, V. (2015). In the midst of time; or, The map of my memory. Moscow, St. Petersburg: Tsentr gumanitarnykh initsiativ: Universitetskaya kniga. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
