<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voplit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы литературы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy literatury</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8795</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31425/0042-8795-2022-5-193-207</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voplit-587</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СИНТЕЗ ИСКУССТВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SYNTHESIS OF THE ARTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нескромное обаяние «Эксцентризма»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The indiscreet charm of Eccentrism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пронин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pronin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Алексеевич Пронин - доктор филологических наук199034, Российская Федерация, г. Санкт-Петербург,  Университетская наб., д. 7–9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr A. Pronin - Doctor of Philology7-9 Universitetskaya Emb., St. Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prozin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>193</fpage><lpage>207</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury», 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/587">https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/587</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье история создания и тексты сборника «Эксцентризм» (1922) рассматриваются как с точки зрения формирования эстетической платформы объединения ФЭКС, так и в широком контексте формирования манифестантной традиции русского авангарда. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to a centennial of Eccentrism, a collection of manifestos by the artistic group FEKS (The Factory of the Eccentric Actor), created and published in 1922. The author focuses on the problem of the collection’s originality as a manifesto and the personalities of its individual authors: G. Kozintsov, G. Kryzhitsky, L. Trauberg, and S. Yutkevich. The history of their writing and the manifestos themselves are considered from the viewpoint of FEKS’s nascent aesthetic platform and in a broader context of the manifesto tradition of the Russian avant-garde movement. The article offers a hypothesis that Eccentrism was conceived by the group’s founders as a kind of FEKS periodical, but that project was doomed once Kryzhitsky and Yutkevich left the group in the summer of 1922. Further analysed are each of the four articles in the collection, their interplay in getting the group’s message across, and the role of each of the four directors in the genesis of FEKS. All four contributions create a consistent message; Eccentrism combines a sharp and rhythmic language, typical of avant-garde manifestos, with a snappy imperative tone and juvenile self-advertisement.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ФЭКС</kwd><kwd>манифест</kwd><kwd>сборник</kwd><kwd>текст</kwd><kwd>эксцентризм</kwd><kwd>автор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>FEKS (The Factory of the Eccentric Actor)</kwd><kwd>a manifesto</kwd><kwd>a collection</kwd><kwd>text</kwd><kwd>eccentrism</kwd><kwd>an author</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Антология авангардистских приказов и декретов 1917–1924 годов / Под ред. А. Россомахина. СПб.: Европейский ун-т в Санкт-Петербурге, 2019.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anisimov, I. et al., eds. (1964). The collected works of A. Lunacharsky (8 vols). Vol. 3. Moscow: Khudozhestvennaya literatura. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Б. Х. &lt;Б. н.&gt;// Еженедельник Петроградских государственных академических театров. 1922. № 3. С. 51–52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">B. Kh. (1922). [untitled]. Ezhenedelnik Petrogradskikh Gosudarstvennykh Akademicheskikh Teatrov, 3, pp. 51-52. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Даль В. И. Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка в 4 тт. Т. 2. M.: Русский язык, 1979.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dahl, V. (1979). Explanatory dictionary of the living Great Russian language (4 vols). Vol. 2. Moscow: Russkiy yazyk. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Изволов Н. А. ФЭКС и «Красная газета» // Киноведческие записки. 1990. № 7. С. 176–182.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eccentrism. (1922). Eccentropolis (former Petrograd): 5-ya gos. tip. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Карасик И. Манифест в культуре русского авангарда // Поэзия и живопись: Сб. трудов памяти Н. И. Харджиева / Под ред. М. Мейлаха и Д. Сарабьянова. М.: Языки русской культуры, 2000. С. 129–138.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Emir. (1921). Who needs it? Zhizn Iskusstva, 13 Dec., p. 5. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Козинцев Г. М. Глубокий экран // Козинцев Г. М. Собр. соч. в 5 тт. Т. 1 / Под ред. С. Герасимова и др. Л.: Искусство, 1983. С. 18–356.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Formovariator. (1922). [untitled]. Zrelishcha, 1, p. 13. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Крыжицкий Г. Дороги театральные. М.: ВТО, 1976.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gvozdev, A., Meyerhold, V. et al., eds. (1926). October in the Theatre: A collection. Leningrad, Moscow: Teatralniy Oktyabr. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Луначарский А. В. Собр. соч. в 8 тт. Т. 3 / Под ред. И. Анисимова и др. М.: Художественная литература, 1964.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Izvolov, N. (1990). FEKS and Krasnaya Gazeta. Kinovedcheskie Zapiski, 7, pp. 176-182. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Манифест летучей федерации футуристов // Газета футуристов. 1918. 15 марта. С. 1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karasik, I. (2000). Manifesto in the culture of the Russian avant-garde. In: M. Meilach and D. Sarabianov, eds., Poetry and painting: A collection of works in memory of N. I. Khardzhiev. Moscow: Yazyki russkoy kultury, pp. 129-138. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Манифест эксцентрического театра / Под ред. В. Козинцевой и Я. Бутовского // Киноведческие записки. 1990. № 7. С. 73–74.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kozintsev, G. (1983). The deep screen. In: S. Gerasimov et al., eds., The collected works of G. Kozintsev (5 vols). Vol. 1. Leningrad: Iskusstvo, pp. 18-356. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ожегов С. И., Шведова Н. Ю. Толковый словарь русского языка. 4-е изд., доп. М.: ООО «ИТИ Технологии», 2006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kozintseva V. and Butovsky, Y., eds. (1990). Manifesto of the Eccentric Theatre. Kinovedcheskie Zapiski, 7, pp. 73-74. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">От балагана до Шекспира. Хроника театральной деятельности Г. Козинцева / Под ред. В. Козинцевой и Я. Бутовского. СПб.: Дмитрий Буланин, 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kozintseva, V. and Butovsky, Y., eds. (2002). From the farce to Shakespeare. A chronicle of G. Kozintsev’s theatre work. St. Petersburg: Dmitry Bulanin. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пронин А. Бумажный Вертов / Целлулоидный Маяковский. М.: НЛО, 2019.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kryzhitsky, G. (1976). Theatre paths. Moscow: VTO. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Радлов С. «Любовь и золото» (к премьере театра Народной комедии) // Жизнь искусства. 1921. 26–27 января. С. 1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Manifesto of the Flying Federation of Futurists. (1918). Gazeta Futuristov, 15 Mar., p. 1. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Радлов С. К пятилетию гостеатров // Жизнь искусства. 1923. 27 февраля. С. 8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ozhegov S. and Shvedova N. (2006). Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. 4th expanded ed. Moscow: OOO ‘ITI Tekhnologii.’ (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сарабьянов Д. Малевич и искусство первой трети ХХ века // Искусство. 1988. № 11. С. 34–38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pronin, A. (2019). Paper Vertov / Celluloid Mayakovsky. Moscow: NLO. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Театральный Октябрь: Сборник / Под ред. А. Гвоздева, В. Мейерхольда и др. Л.–М.: Театральный Октябрь, 1926.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Radlov, S. (1921). ‘Love and Gold’ [‘Lyubov i zoloto’] (for the premiere at the Folk Comedy Theatre). Zhizn Iskusstva, 26-27 Jan., p. 1. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Туберовский М. Рассказы петербургского гимназиста // Люди и судьбы на рубеже веков: Воспоминания. Дневники. Письма: 1895–1925 / Под ред. А. Бонитенко и др. СПб.: Лики России, 2000. С. 94–145.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Radlov, S. (1923). The fifth anniversary of the state theatres. Zhizn Iskusstva, 27 Feb., p. 8. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Формовариатор. // Зрелища. 1922. № 1. С. 13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rossomakhin, A., ed. (2019). An anthology of avant-garde orders and decrees of 1917-1924. St. Petersburg: Evropeyskiy un-t v Sankt-Peterburge. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шкловский В. О рождении и жизни ФЭКСов // Недоброво В. ФЭКС. Григорий Козинцов. Леонид Трауберг. М.–Л.: Кинотеапечать, 1928. С. 3–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sarabianov, D. (1988). Malevich and the art of the first third of the 20th c. Iskusstvo, 11, pp. 34-38. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эксцентризм. Эксцентрополис (бывш. Петроград): 5-я гос. тип., 1922.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shklovsky, V. (1928). On the birth and life of the FEKS members. In: V. Nedobrovo, FEKS. Grigory Kozintsov. Leonid Trauberg. Moscow, Leningrad: Kinoteapechat, pp. 3-6. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эмир. Кому это надо? // Жизнь искусства. 1921. 13 декабря. С. 5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tuberovsky, M. (2000). Stories of a St. Petersburg gymnasium student. In: A. Bonitenko et al., eds., People and destinies at the turn of the century: Memoirs. Diaries. Letters: 1895-1925. St. Petersburg: Liki Rossii, pp. 94-145. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
