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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voplit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы литературы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy literatury</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8795</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31425/0042-8795-2022-1-163-178</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voplit-518</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЕК МИНУВШИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FROM THE LAST CENTURY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гендерная инверсия в «критике критика». Зинаида Гиппиус о Корнее Чуковском</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gender inversion in the ‘critique of a critic’. Zinaida Gippius on Korney Chukovsky</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федотова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedotova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Владимировна Федотова, доктор филологических наук</p><p>121069, г. Москва, ул. Поварская, д. 25а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Fedotova, Doctor of Philology</p><p>25a Povarskaya St., Moscow, 121069</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lucia-th@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт мировой литературы имени А. М. Горького Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>163</fpage><lpage>178</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury», 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/518">https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/518</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается фельетон Антона Крайнего (З. Гиппиус) о К. Чуковском (1914) как редкий образец метакритики, выполненной в жанре пародии. Анализируется роль гендерной инверсии в замысле автора: критик-женщина (под маскулинной маской) дает развернутую характеристику «женской душе» критика-мужчины.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Examined in the article is an obscure feuilleton called ‘An immature critic’ [‘Nevzrosliy kritik’] (1914), penned by Anton Krayniy (Z. Gippius) with Korney Chukovsky in mind. The article sets out to identify the role of gender inversion in the feuilleton’s intended purpose and unique genre characteristics. Having analysed the semantics of two variants of the title and subtitle (‘A study in inverted commas’ [‘Etyud v kavychkakh’]), critical techniques and quotation strategies, the scholar finds that Gippius’ metacritical piece is a spoof. A female critic (in a male disguise) expounds on the ‘feminine soul’ of a male critic, employing his own techniques and making a witty use of a female stereotype according to Weininger (‘a prostitute’). It appears that the feuilleton’s initial title implied not just an individual characteristic of Chukovsky’s, but ‘journalistic prostitution’ in general and critical feuilletons in particular — a genre practised by Gippius as well. The final choice of the title stresses the distinction of Krayniy’s journalistic (‘masculine’) criticism from the aesthetic (‘feminine,’ ‘immature’) criticism espoused by Chukovsky.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Антон Крайний</kwd><kwd>З. Гиппиус</kwd><kwd>К. Чуковский</kwd><kwd>О. Вейнингер</kwd><kwd>фельетон</kwd><kwd>пародия</kwd><kwd>гендерная инверсия</kwd><kwd>литературная метакритика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Anton Krayniy</kwd><kwd>Z. Gippius</kwd><kwd>K. Chukovsky</kwd><kwd>O. Weininger</kwd><kwd>a feuilleton</kwd><kwd>a spoof</kwd><kwd>gender inversion</kwd><kwd>literary metacriticism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Айхенвальд Ю. Силуэты русских писателей. М.: Республика, 1994.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aleksandrova, E. and Aleksandrov, A. (2020). Feuilleton criticism of the late 19th — early 20th c.: Problems of studies. Filologicheskie Nauki, 3, pp. 127-136. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Александрова Э. К., Александров А. С. Фельетонная критика конца XIX — начала XX века: проблемы изучения // Филологические науки. 2020. № 3. С. 127–136.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andrushchenko, E. (2012). The lord of the ‘alien.’ Textology and problems of Merezhkovsky’s poetics. 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