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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voplit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы литературы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy literatury</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8795</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31425/0042-8795-2021-1-99-110</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voplit-409</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИТЕРАТУРНОЕ СЕГОДНЯ. Новейшая антология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RUSSIAN LITERATURE TODAY. A Contemporary Anthology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Де Сад. О романе Марины Степновой «Сад» (2020)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>De ‘Sad.’ On Marina Stepnova’s 2020 novel  The Garden [Sad]</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жучкова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuchkova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Владимировна Жучкова - кандидат филологических наук.</p><p> 117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Zhuchkova- Candidate of Philology.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">capra@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury», 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/409">https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/409</self-uri><abstract><p>Рецензия А. Жучковой посвящена новому роману М. Степновой «Сад», признанному одной из главных книг 2020 года. Критик анализирует произведение с точки зрения его соответствия классическому жанру идеологического романа — и приходит к выводу, что весь «Сад» есть, с одной стороны, ответ «Бесам» Достоевского, а с другой — игра с либеральной идеей, которая Степновой отчетливо пародируется и сквозь призму которой показана вся Россия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A. Zhuchkova’s review deals with M. Stepnova’s new novel The Garden [Sad], a recognised bestseller in 2020. The critic examines the novel from the viewpoint of its adherence to the classical genre of ideological novel and finds that the entire book is at the same time a response to Dostoevsky’s The Possessed [Besy] and a mockery of the liberal idea, the latter used as a prism through which to view the whole of Russia. Parody takes up an enormous part of Stepnova’s book; in fact, the entire novel is a spoof.Its principal fabric is made of implied parallels to The Possessed: Tusya is Nikolay Stavrogin, Boryatinskaya is Varvara Petrovna, Meisel is Stepan Trofimovich Verkhovensky, Nyutochka is Dasha Shatova, and Aleksandr Ulianov is Kirillov... In Dostoevsky’s and Stepnova’s novels, the portrayal of liberals is identical when it comes to their mannerisms, ideals and bon mots, so is the time setting in The Possessed and The Garden. However, while Dostoevsky only shares his premonitions about the imminent socialism, denunciations, killings and terror, Stepnova (whose novel conspicuously features the Ulianovs among its characters) has the knowledge of what is to come.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>М. Степнова</kwd><kwd>Ф. Достоевский</kwd><kwd>роман идей</kwd><kwd>либерализм</kwd><kwd>свобода</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>M. Stepnova</kwd><kwd>F. Dostoevsky</kwd><kwd>a novel of ideas</kwd><kwd>liberalism</kwd><kwd>freedom</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Александров Николай, Степнова Марина. Передо мной стояла задача написать абсолютно современный роман в одеждах исторического // Фигура речи (телеканал «ОТР»). 2020. 23 декабря. URL: https://otr-online.ru/programmy/figura-rechi/marina-stepnova-peredo-mnoy-stoyala-zadacha-napisat-absolyutno-sovremennyy-roman-v-odezhdah-romana-istoricheskogo-47759.html (дата обращения: 30.12.2020).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aleksandrov, N. and Stepnova, M. (2020). My goal was to write an up-to- the-minute novel disguised as an historical one. Figure of Speech (OTR Station), [online] 23 Dec. URL: https://otr-online.ru/programmy/figura-rechi/marina-stepnova-peredo-mnoy-stoyala-zadacha-napisat-absolyutno-sovre-mennyy-roman-v-odezhdah-romana-istoricheskogo-47759.html [Accessed 30 Dec. 2020]. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
