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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voplit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы литературы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy literatury</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8795</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31425/0042-8795-2018-2-77-91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voplit-32</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Литературное сегодня</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Russian Literature Today. Contemporary Literary Personalities</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДЕТСТВО КАК ИСТОЧНИК ПИСАТЕЛЬСТВА. ИГОРЬ КЛЕХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDHOOD AS THE SOURCE OF A WRITER’S INSPIRATION. IGOR KLEKH</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хофман</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hofmann</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Юрьевна Хофман, прозаик, кандидат филологических наук, научный сотрудник </p><p>Сфера научных интересов - русская и украинская классическая, советская и современная литература, пересечения с культуроведением и искусством. Автор книг «Литературные этнографии Украины» (2016) и «Севастопология» (2017), а также ряда статей по указанной проблематике. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana Yurievna Hofmann, writer, Candidate of Philology, research fellow </p><p>Academic interests include Russia’s and Ukraine’s classical, Soviet and contemporary literatures, overlapping with cultural and artistic studies. Author of Ukraine’s Literary Ethnographies [Literaturnie etnografii Ukrainy] (2016) and Sevastopology [Sevastopologiya] (2017), as well as a number of articles on the aforementioned topics. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatjana.hofmann@uzh.ch</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт славистики Цюрихского университета</institution><country>Швейцария</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Slavonic Seminar at the Zurich University</institution><country>Switzerland</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury», 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avtonomnaja nekommercheskaja organizacija Redakcija zhurnala kritiki i literaturovedenija «Voprosy literatury»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.voplit.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/32">https://www.voplit.com/jour/article/view/32</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается роль автобиографических ретроспекций и воспоминаний в повестях Игоря Клеха «Диглоссия», «Частичный человек, или Записки сорокалетнего», «Светопреставление» и «Хроники 1999 года» и доказывается, что специфически понятый и художественно переосмысленный феномен «советского детства» является творческим двигателем клеховского фрагментарного письма.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the role of autobiographical retrospections and reminiscences in Igor Klekh’s stories Diglossia [Diglossiya], A Partial Man, or Notes of a 40-year-old [Chastichniy chelovek, ili Zapiski sorokaletnego], The Judgement Day [Svetoprestavlenie], and The 1999 Chronicles [Khroniki 1999 goda]. The writer’s Soviet childhood represents an artistic technique, a unique way to perceive and organize the narration. It is possible to say that it is from a child’s perception of the world that Klekh draws his literary inspiration, and that it is nostalgia that determines his stylistic experimentation. Speaking of Klekh’s leitmotifs and poetic imagery, such as the material metaphor of memory, documentary letter, reshuffled reminiscences, etc., the author points out that it is this specifically perceived and artistically digested phenomenon of the Soviet childhood that defines Klekh’s fragmented narrative style.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>И. Клех</kwd><kwd>СССР</kwd><kwd>Украина</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>современная русская проза</kwd><kwd>детство</kwd><kwd>память</kwd><kwd>рефлексивная ностальгия</kwd><kwd>репрезентация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>I. Klekh</kwd><kwd>contemporary Russian prose</kwd><kwd>childhood</kwd><kwd>the USSR</kwd><kwd>the Ukraine</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>memory</kwd><kwd>reflective nostalgia</kwd><kwd>representation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клех И. Ю. Человек-роман // Пруст М. В сторону Свана / Перевод с франц. А. Франковского. М.: Вече, 2017. С. 5-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chantsev A. V. New Galician Anatomy // Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie. 2005. Issue 1 (71). P. 138-146. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Костюков Л. В. Еще раз о главном и наиболее важном // Дружба народов. 2006. № 2. С. 96-101.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elias N. Uber den Prozess der Zivilisation. 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